Hearing problems are among the most common challenges among older adults. In addition to hearing loss, some people also experience tinnitus (ringing in the ears). But did you know that tinnitus may not have anything to do with age? In fact, it may be related to TMJ disorder (TMD). How are these issues connected, and how might you be able to find relief? This blog post explains.
TMD and Tinnitus: How Are They Connected?
A meta-analysis published in 2018 found that tinnitus is more prevalent in individuals with temporomandibular joint disorder (TMD) compared to those without TMD. Additionally, a study published in 2019 indicated that TMD-related tinnitus was more common among biological females, who tended to be younger than typical tinnitus patients.
The potential link between TMD and tinnitus may be attributed to the proximity of the temporomandibular joints (TMJs), which control the movement of the lower jaw, to the ears. When a TMJ becomes damaged or inflamed, it can directly affect the cochlea, the inner ear structure responsible for converting sound waves into electrical signals. Damage to the hair cells within the cochlea may result in tinnitus.
Identifying TMD as a Cause of Tinnitus
Tinnitus can have quite a few different causes. Signs your tinnitus might be linked to the health of your jaw joints include:
- Jaw pain, chewing difficulties, or limited jaw movement.
- Teeth grinding and clenching.
- Pain and stiffness in the facial muscles.
- Frequent headaches and neck pain.
- Occasional vertigo.
If you suspect you have TMD, consult a qualified practitioner who can analyze the health of your TMJs and provide an accurate diagnosis.
Can TMD Treatment Make Tinnitus Go Away?
TMD treatment can help reduce swelling and inflammation in the jaw joints, potentially lowering the risk of inner ear damage and decreasing tinnitus symptoms. Many individuals have reported a decrease in tinnitus after beginning TMJ disorder treatment.
Various methods are available to address TMD, ranging from home remedies that provide temporary relief to non-invasive professional treatments like braces or custom oral orthotics, which target the underlying cause. Combining these approaches may offer both short- and long-term symptom relief.
Are you struggling with tinnitus? It is worth your time to consider whether TMJ disorder may be to blame.
Meet the Practice
Dr. William Poe has more than 30 years of experience in dentistry. He has completed extensive training in neuromuscular dentistry and is highly qualified to diagnose and treat issues that affect the TMJs. If you believe you have TMD or would like to learn about treatment options for this condition, contact our Los Alamitos practice at 562-594-5067.